Saturday, May 19, 2012
   
Text Size

I have been thinking about making a rosé for a while.

I wanted it to be single varietal, and also wanted it to show all the character and the freshness of Nero d’Avola Sicilian native grapes, but our vineyard, planted on a clay soil, gave us too tannic and concentrated fruit that was not suitable for the wine I had in mind.

Then, in 2007, we had the chance to plant another vineyard. When we selected the site, a calcareous soil was just what we needed to supply sufficient minerals to the vines, that would lead to a higher level of natural acidity and to finer, subtler aromas.
The following year, just a few grapes were produced: we preferred not to harvest, to let the vines grow
stronger and develop an adequate root system. But from what we could see, after tasting the first small berries that got ripe in 2008, the new vines bore very promising crops.

The first vintage came finally in 2009, and the results are right before your eyes. 

A pre-dawn harvest was performed by hand on September 12th.

40 quintals were picked in one hectare, meaning that each vine produced only 2 clusters of small, sound, beautiful grapes. Immediately brought to the winery, the clusters were destemmed to avoid astringent phenolics emerging from the stems, and pressed gently for only 4 hours, until the juice reached the right colour’s intensity.

The must went into a stainless steel tank, at a temperature of 5 °C, to give the sediments the time to settle. After 24 hours, the fermentation could start at 13 °C and lasted 18 days, until dryness.

Eighteen days of emotions, and expectations: waiting for the wine to grow up, checking every day on the sugar reduction, the colour clarification, the aromas development … until I could proudly announce that Baby Rose was born!

  

We had the label, but we could not find a name for Baby Rose.

Mum wanted to have a name from the vineyard, which is actually called “La Costa”. Costa delle Rose and Costa della Cerasa were on the list, as well as Rosato della Costa, Nicuzza (a Sicilian word that means Baby), or simply Rosato. In February, I was attending a tasting in Colorado with my importer and some people from the distributor’s staff, and I told them the story of how Baby Rose was born, and how, during the winemaking, I had felt like a mother waiting for “la bambina”.

So simple, and such a perfect name… everybody voted for it!

On the left side of the label there is a silver mark, which actually is Joe's paw print. Joe is a 3 year-old chocolate Labrador, who has been and still is my biggest sponsor, and a fan of La Bambina. I would have never made this wine without his advise and support, so I think he deserves to sign the bottle… 

La Bambina is a lovely expression of Nero d’Avola grapes, a perfect wine for summer and for every moment you need a break, to relax and cheer up.

From her bright onion skin color, with a touch of salmon rose, to her subtle fruity aromas and pleasant acidity, enriched by charming scents of wisteria blossoms, your nose will feel like merging into a fruity basket of wild strawberries, watermelon and citrus skin.

On the palate, her freshness and balance will surprise you, as well as her pleasant and long lasting juicy finish. 

Only a very limited number of cases of La bambina are made every year.

Joe thinks that being a part of this project should be a very exclusive group, people who believe in the magic of making wine, and making it in a fully sustainable way.

People who care about food and about the way it is produced, who are interested in the traditional culture that is beyond a bottle of good wine, who respect the work that winegrowers do everyday to achieve quality, and to make the pleasure of wine possible. 

Focus: indigenous yeasts

Indigenous yeasts from Chardonnay grapes


This is a very important harvest for us: we have started to select and reproduce indigenous yeasts from every vineyard in Tenuta Belicello.

In the past years, we have experienced a yeast selection only from the Merlot grapes, which we now want to apply to all the varieties that we grow in our winery.

After a few years of experience, this decision has become a logical consequence of our commitment to quality and to a more sustainable grape growing and winemaking.

As a matter of fact, the yeasts play a very important role in defining the aromatic profile of the wines and they are able to outline their personality and character. Different yeasts have differing physiological and fermentative properties, therefore the actual strain of yeast used in the winemaking has a direct impact on the finished wine.

We expect at least two results from our choice of using indigenous yeasts for our fermentations: first of all, we are well aware that wines made with "wild" strains could be less manageable than those made with selected ones. At the same time, we believe that what is expected to be an issue would, on the contrary, lead to a more original, probably unconventional character of the wines that we are going to make this year.

It is a difficult path, but we think it’s worth it!

How we obtained our yeasts?
Yeasts are micro-organisms naturally present on the grapes’ skin, which are responsible of the wine’s fermentation: the strain composition, its quality and characteristics are deeply influenced by the natural environment, the so-called terroir.

Pre-requisites to reproduce strong yeasts that should be able to bring the fermentation to its very end are a clean environment and a great integrity and quality of the grapes, both from a chemical and organoleptic point of view.

We started on July 26th to make our culture from Chardonnay grapes: 220 lbs of sound clusters, carefully selected and picked by hand in small baskets. After picking, they were immediately brought to the winery: high acidity, amazing aromas and good sugar level were the parameters we monitored to start our culture.

The grapes were crushed by hand in small stainless steel tanks. We used the whole cluster (stem, skins, seeds and juice) to obtain the maximum quantity of potential yeasts, and patiently waited for the yeasts to develop.

Once the fermentation had started spontaneously (we waited 2 days at a fresh but not cold temperature), we separated the fermenting must from the solid parts and started to “feed” the yeasts: every day, we kept on adding hand squeezed fresh juice made from selected grapes to supply sugars and acids to the culture.

After 10 days, we obtained 100 gallons of fermenting must that we used to inoculate 9 tons of pre-dawn harvested Chardonnay grapes.
A part of the grapes was crio-macerated with the skins for 12 hours and then soft-pressed before inoculation (the one in tank), the other part was inoculated before the pressing (the one in barrels).

The results are excellent so far: the yeasts reproduced in both cases and developed a continuous fermentation. In the first case the fermentation has been slower: the yeasts consumed only 0.35 oz of sugars per day and they have worked for over 15 days. In the second case the must fermented only 11 days. In both situations we were surprised to have obtained a very low degree of volatile acidity, a low pH and an amazing level of total acidity. Which, translated into a spoken language, means fresh and fruity aromas, easy drinkable quality and a limited alcohol level (around 12.50).
Every aroma of banana and tropical yellow fruit, which is usually related to the use of selected yeasts, has disappeared and what we feel right now is a citrus bouquet with a touch of herbs, and amazing flavour.
 
 
 
All the pictures of our experience in selecting and reproducing indigenous yeasts are available here.
 
Finally I can feel the ocean!

 

Add comment


Security code
Refresh

Image
# DukaTour 2012
Thursday, May 24 2012
When I met  Vittorio Bongiorno  it was a hot lazy August afternoon, and I was introduced to him by a tweet. Then I went to see his reading... Read more...
Image
A taste of Italy
Friday, June 01 2012
In Portofino, in the magnificent gardens of the Abbazia della Cervara, our wines will be part of a huge event to welcome friends and guests of... Read more...
Image
Terroirvino 2012
Thursday, April 12 2012
For the first time this year, we have been selected to participate in Terroir Vino, the meeting of Wine, People and Web, which will be held in... Read more...

By A Web Design

Cantine Barbera

Newsletter

Keep up to date with news and events by subscribing to our newsletter



Recent comments

Default Settings